How many ic agencies are there




















It is also responsible for code-breaking activities within the Air Force. All that surveillance takes up a lot of digital space — in , one wing alone received 20 terabytes of data daily, processed , hours of video and disseminated 2.

The Coast Guard, part of the military and the Department of Homeland Security, protects and defends more than , miles of coastline and inland waterways. Its intelligence office helps with criminal investigations and provides other national agencies with intelligence from domestic and foreign ports, coastal waters and offshore. Twitter: AgrawalNina. Click here for a Spanish version of this story.

Yes, we can. Nina Agrawal is a staff writer for the Los Angeles Times. Myanmar court sentences U. Man sentenced to life in prison for killing Holocaust survivor in France.

Foreign Intelligence Agency Counterparts. Foreign Military Counterparts. Planning Policymakers—including the president, presidential advisors, the National Security Council, and other major departments and agencies—determine what issues need to be addressed and set intelligence priorities. Collection The IC uses many methods to collect information, including face-to-face meetings with human sources, technical and physical surveillance, satellite surveillance, interviews, searches, and liaison relationships.

There are six basic types of intelligence collection. Geospatial Intelligence GEOINT Imagery and geospatial data produced through an integration of imagery, imagery intelligence, and geographic information. Imagery Intelligence IMINT Representations of objects reproduced electronically or by optical means on film, electronic display devices, or other media. Measurement and Signature Intelligence MASINT Scientific and technical intelligence information used to locate, identify, or describe distinctive characteristics of specific targets.

Open-Source Intelligence OSINT Publicly available information appearing in print or electronic form, including radio, television, newspapers, journals, the Internet, commercial databases, videos, graphics, and drawings. Processing The collection stage of the intelligence cycle can yield large amounts of data that requires organization and refinement. Techniques include: Processing imagery Decoding messages and translating broadcasts Preparing information for computer processing, storage, and retrieval Placing human-source reports into a form and context to make them more understandable.

Analysis Analysts examine and evaluate all the information collected, add context as needed, and integrate it into complete products. Dissemination Finished intelligence is delivered to policymakers, military leaders, and other senior government leaders who then make decisions based on the information.

Evaluation Although this is listed as a discrete step in the intelligence cycle, evaluation of our products and approaches to producing them is ongoing throughout the cycle. Our Key Products The Intelligence Community collaborates regularly to produce some key intelligence products to that inform policy-makers and the president, using both classified and open source information.

Some, like the President's Daily Brief, are produced on a regular schedule while others, like the National Intelligence Estimates, are in response to a specific request. The president participates in this process by setting security priorities each year in the National Security Strategy. It is delivered to the president and select cabinet members and national security policymakers. The PDB provides a high-level summary of intelligence and analysis about national security threats, global unrest, and other information to help the president make informed decisions.

Many past PDBs have been declassified and are now available to the public. Read more about the Presidents Daily Brief. The unclassified document is delivered in the form of testimony to Congress and is available to the public. Threats are also delineated by geographic region. Read the Worldwide Threat Assessment. Each NIE is an estimation of the course of future events based on current intelligence. NIEs are typically produced in response to a request from Congress or other policymakers for information on a specific topics.

All intelligence agencies are contacted for comment on the report and representatives from each agency convene to finalize and approve the classified document before distribution. Sometimes, past NIEs are declassified and released to the public. The NIS—and unclassified document available to the public online—was updated in again in and most recently in Each update sets forth national security priorities for the next four — five years.

The document outlines plans for the IC based around both mission and enterprise objectives, with an overall focus on IC integration and collaboration. Read more about this report by viewing the National Intelligence Strategy. Global Trends For nearly two decades, the National Intelligence Council's Global Trends report has been shaping strategic conversations within and beyond the U.

In creating the report, the NIC engages expertise from outside government on factors of such as globalization, demography and the environment, producing a forward-looking document to aid policymakers in their long-term planning on key issues of worldwide importance. A new Global Trends report is published every four years following the U. The Twenty-Fifth Air Force organizes, trains, equips and presents forces to conduct intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance for combatant commanders and the nation.

Visit: 25th Air Force. Army Services U. Visit: Army Intelligence. Coast Guard Departmental The intelligence elements of the Coast Guard support Coast Guard tactical and operational commanders, strategic planners and decision makers. In addition, the Coast Guard supports the IC, Department of Homeland Security, and federal, state, local, tribal and foreign partner agencies. Coast Guard intelligence provides objective, accurate, timely, relevant intelligence about the maritime domain; potential threats; and adversaries' capabilities, limitations and intentions.

Visit: Coast Guard. Marine Corps Services The U. Marine Corps produces tactical and operational intelligence for battlefield support. Its IC component provides geospatial intelligence, advanced geospatial intelligence, signals intelligence, human intelligence and counterintelligence, as well as ensures that there is a single synchronized strategy for the development of the Marine Corps Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Enterprise.

Visit: Marine Corps Intelligence. Navy and joint warfighting forces, as well as to national decision makers and other consumers in the IC. Directors of Central Intelligence as Leaders of the U.

Intelligence Community, — Gates, R. March Gelb, L. New York Times Magazine , 6 December 21 : 10— Gertz, B. Washington Times November 1 : A Goldsmith, J. The Terror Presidency. New York: Norton. Goodman, M. Stanford, Calif. Hamilton-Inouye Committee. November Find this resource:. Hitz, F. New York: Knopf. Hughes, T. In Secrecy and Foreign Policy , ed. Franck and E. Weisband, 13— New York: Oxford University Press. Hulnick, A.

What's Wrong with the Intelligence Cycle. Strategic Intelligence , ed. Johnson, — Westport, Conn. Immerman, R. Austin: University of Texas Press. Inderfurth, K. Johnson, eds. Jeffreys-Jones, R. New Haven, Conn. Johnson, L. February New York: Oxford University Press, June Secret Agencies: U. Intelligence in a Hostile World. Bricks and Mortar for a Theory of Intelligence. Comparative Strategy 22 Spring : 1— A Framework for Strengthening U.

Handbook of Intelligence Studies. New York: Routledge. Strategic Intelligence , 5 vols. Educing information: interrogation, science and art, Studies in Intelligence 51 December : 43— Seven Sins of American Foreign Policy. New York: Longman. Intelligence and National Security 23 June : — Wirtz, eds. King, L. February 2. Lewis, A. Costs of the C. New York Times April Lowenthal, M.

Intelligence: Evolution and Anatomy. Intelligence: From Secrets to Policy. Mangold, T. Martin, D. Wilderness of Mirrors. Masterman, J. The Double Cross System in the War of to Miller, R.

Millis, J. Our Spying Success is No Secret. Speech, Central Intelligence Retirees Association. Arlington, Va. October 5. Murray, W. Introduction: On Strategy. Murray, A. Bernstein, and M. Knox, 1— New York: Cambridge University Press.

Nye, J. Peering into the Future. Pillar, P. Intelligence Design. Prados, J. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee Press. Ranelagh, J. Ransom, H. The Intelligence Establishment. Cambridge, Mass. Richelson, J. Boulder, Colo. Intelligence Community. Risen, J. Roosevelt, K. Countercoup: The Struggle for the Control of Iran. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Rusk, D. Remark to the editor, Athens, Ga. Senate December Schwarz, F. Intelligence Oversight: The Church Committee. In Strategic Intelligence , ed. Stuart, D. Princeton, N. Tenet, G. Harlow, Jr. New York: HarperCollins. Treverton, G. New York: Basic Books. Estimating beyond the Cold War. Defense Intelligence Journal 3 Fall : 5— Turner, S. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. Editor's interview. McLean, Va. May 1. Wallace, R. Melton, with H. New York: Dutton. Weiner, T. Destroyed Files on Iran Coup.

New York Times May New York: Doubleday. Johnston, and N. Weissberg, J. An Ordinary Spy. New York: Bloomsbury. Wilford, H. Wirth, K. Wise, D. Is the U. The Invisible Government. Woodward, B.



0コメント

  • 1000 / 1000